Posts Tagged ‘FTTH’

Milan 2011

ACMilan2 Milan 2011

It is that time of the year already. I am flying tomorrow morning to Milan for the FTTH Council’s 2011 Conference.

There’s plenty of interesting thing going on in the program but make sure that you don’t miss Benoit Felten’s Breakout Session: “Is FTTH Needed for Content & Applications” in the first morning slot of the second day.

By the way, my first report for Diffraction Analysis has just been released titled “Home Management & Service Enabling Platforms: A winning combination“. The report challenges the Procrustian “all-equals” logic in the broadband market and suggests a few ways on how the access provider’s ecosystem can be re-worked to adapt to the service industry’s (radical) developments.

Last and not least, don’t forget our rendez-vous at 17:45, the 9th of February, during the official cocktail. There will be a couple “sweet” surprises waiting for you from Greece. Stop by DA’s booth at anytime and meet with James, Herman, Benoit and myself, to chat about all things fiber.

CU there.

share save 171 16 Milan 2011

New NGA Recommendation & Communication by the EC

The European Commission issued on Monday 20/9/2010 the new (and final) Recommendation on regulated access to Next Generation Access Networks [C(2010)6223]. Also, the Commission circulated the related communication C(2010)472 with title “European Broadband: investing in digitally driven growth”.

The two documents elaborate and explain the vision and the implementation strategy envisaged by the European Commission for the NGA development in the continent. They offer a good understanding on how EC plans to go about the realization of the European Digital Agenda in terms of broadband development by 2020. The recommendation focuses on operators designated with SMP (i.e. mainly incumbents) and related remedies by the NRAs while the communication articulates a wider spectrum of actions for broadband promotion.

Here’s a what stands out at first reading:

  1. NRA are in for a lot of work. They are required to reassess national markets and divide national markets to sub-national geographical segments. There is nothing tedious about this since geographical segmentation of the national markets will have significant impact to the definition of SMP and the subsequent application of appropriate measures. Certainty and consistency are fundamentally important in regulatory approaches by the NRA, thus NRAs should be able to explain how they intend to adapt remedies in markets 4 and 5 in future market reviews in reaction to likely changes in market conditions [Recommendation seems to imply large scale installations. How will NRA respond in small scale deployments in selected areas in the cities?]
  2. The Commission is interested to see alternative operators engaging  in FTTH deployments. First, these provisions clearly focus on a (functional and/or structural) separation of the fiber access network  of the incumbent’s deployment. This certainly challenges the traditional vertical business model, and it is rather unlikely IMO to promote independent investment by the incumbents. Second, the recommendation acknowledges specifically the need for operators (including incumbents) to collaborate and suggests the contribution of the NRAs when such a collaboration is underway or planned.
  3. The Commission acknowledges the role of the public sector in broadband development. Public sponsoring of NGA infrastructures is highlighted and a number of measures are outlined for public co-investment in NGA. In particular, the role of local and regional authorities (public administration and public utilities) is also acknowledged and plans to support potential municipal undertakings are announced for 2011.
  4. Finally, here’s a couple of things of interest: (a) With regard to greenfield deployments, copper is not required if fiber local loop is installed as long as as long as equivalent products to existing products are offered [Will that include fiber LLU?], (b) Next generation WBA products will not be necessary if unbundling is successful and functional separation, and margins squeeze are monitored carefully.

These documents increase visibility to EC plans for broadband development in the continent and set a clearer perspective. Eventually, infrastructure-based competition will not necessarily require the deployment of redundant FTTH infrastructures rather more than one competing platforms, i.e.  PSTN/DSL, Cable/DOCSIS and FTTH/Ethernet,PON.

This is a quick note on my first impressions from the latest EC plans (although a more detailed review wouldn’t be such a bad idea). As always, I would welcome any additional pointers, opinions or disagreement. Feel free to fire up!

share save 171 16 New NGA Recommendation & Communication by the EC

The FTTH Business Case for Alternative Operators

The business case of FTTH/B for alternative operators seems much better than a standard techno-economic assessment would suggest.

Usually, the FTTH techno-economic models make assumptions for a clean-cut FTTH development. In these premises, the network deployment costs and (most importantly) ROI period and IRR are estimated on the basis of an ARPU forecast for a new entrant. These estimations oversee additional financial benefits of an established service provider stemming from existing business processes, facilities, operations and customers support (which account for significant cost and risk).

Competing service providers (referred to as alternative operators in Europe) pay currently an average of 8 euros for each unbundled local loop to the incumbent which aggravate their operational costs. FTTH obviously takes this cost off from OPEX. So although incumbents have more to consider when switching  from copper to fiber, alternative operators have a tangible financial benefit at the LLU cost when switching from unbundled copper to FTTH.

This means  that in an urban setting with an average cost per home passed at 500 euros alternative operators can recoup the investment in close to 5 years only by supplying access (not accounting for triple-play services). With cautious planning this period can decrease further. I’m not so sure that FTTH should be considered on the grounds solely of a real estate investment after all.

share save 171 16 The FTTH Business Case for Alternative Operators

Light my Fibre: Ribarroja de Ebro / Spain

Ribarroja de Ebro (Riba-roja d’Ebre) is a tiny village in the northeastern Spain that have started its own FTTH project to cover a population of 1350 inhabitants (estimated penetration: 50%), with a budget totalling 200k euros. I think the case is very interesting due to the small size of the FTTH network and its implications to the business case.

In the area, Telefónica offers 1Mbps and the network plans for 10Mbps symmetrical speeds at a monthly fee of 35 euros. Another 18 euros will required from end-users to bundle access with municipal telephony and IPTV services, although the network will offer open access to all interested operators. It is based on a Point-To-Multipoint architecture with effective ration of 1:64 (two aggregation points of 1:8).

Carlos Bock, fellow blogger is involved in the project, if you want someone to talk to! There are also some information available at bandaancha.eu.

share save 171 16 Light my Fibre: Ribarroja de Ebro / Spain

NBN decides Australian Government

Broadband has been increasingly influential to political life and political decision-making across the globe. This is no secret. A number of municipalities and city councils in USA campaigned, some of them far from conservatively, to attract Google’s attention for an FTTH pilot. City officials in Europe and US include broadband related issues in their political campaigns and operational programs, the Swiss are asked to vote for or against the roll-out of NGA networks before the city councils commit to the projects, etc.

However, recent Australian elections with the consecutive 17 days of limbo-swinging for power, seems to have outweighed all past cases. Labor Government remains in power and preserves a fragile (76-74) minority government with national broadband plan appear as the deciding factors.  Tony Windsor, one of the independent MPs backing up of Labor confirmed that “The issues that [...] were critical to this [backing up the labor Government], and possibly the most critical, was broadband“.

That’s not all. According to The Sydney Morning Herald, Greens are most likely going to remove ISP network filtering from the original Labor’s national broadband plan.

Don’t think that you are living the dream, because you are. Australians are about to get their fiber with no packet filtering whatsoever.

I really look forward to see what comes next!

[Update] Read also this:  NBN a key factor in decision: independents

share save 171 16 NBN decides Australian Government

Swiss Competition Commission investigates EWZ-Swisscom FTTH Deal

Weko (the Swiss competition committee) was asked to investigate the terms and conditions of EWZ-Swisscom deal for FTTH deployment. The deal is challenged on the premises of the exclusive rights given to Swisscom for the use of one fiber strand per home passed. The major issue is whether exclusive rights are justified by  Swisscom’s participation in the project (i.e. does Swisscom investment in the project justifies the exclusive use of a fiber strand?).

To make things more interesting, Routerless, an FTTB+ADSL provider in Zurich asked Weko if EWZ has the right to refuse an FTTB connection (note: EWZ is planning to build an FTTH network).

Background Info: Swiss utilities are planning for FTTH roll-outs in collaboration with Swisscom. Zurich, Bern, among other cities invest via their energy utilities in FTTH and get Swisscom on board by negotiating the use of one (or more in some cases) fiber by the incumbent. The utilities deploy additional fiber for future use by other operators. This model (this form of collaboration between utilities and the incumbent) is unique in Europe.

share save 171 16 Swiss Competition Commission investigates EWZ Swisscom FTTH Deal

Thailand considers the FTTH Open Access model

thailand Thailand considers the FTTH Open Access modelThailand swings with the idea of investing in FTTH infrastructure on Open Access principles. Alcatel-Lucent presented to Thailand’s Minister of ICT the case of a passive (unbundler/wholesaler) operator on the footmarks of Singapore and the plans of Australia.

Thailand has 63.52million population and 19 million households. Despite the ICT  intensity of the national economy there are only 3.03million Internet users. And, only 2.29million are using high-speed Internet services.

In the current economic context with the financial crisis not yet clearly behind us, Government assistance to construct open infrastructures gains traction among nations.

If you want to read the whole story, visit ‘One Fiber – One Family’: FTTx Network Model for Thailand.

share save 171 16 Thailand considers the FTTH Open Access model

Applications over FTTH

The FTTH Council released a new video on FTTH uses and applications that simply rocks! Clink this link or watch it below in case you are still wondering what applications may justify an FTTH rollout!

share save 171 16 Applications over FTTH

A business model for municipal FTTH/B networks: the case of rural Greece

A few weeks ago, Info, the journal of policy, regulation and strategy for telecommunications, information and media of Emerald Press published my article “A business model for municipal FTTH/B networks: the case of rural Greece” co-authored with colleague Vasilis Merekoulias and prof. Vasilis Maglaris.

The article proposes a business model for municipalities for the establishment and management of regional FTTH/B networks in rural areas where competition is unlikely to take any initiative soon. Here’s a short abstract:

Purpose – In recent years, many municipalities have made investments in fiber to the home/building (FTTH/B) infrastructures to enhance the digital future of their local communities. This paper aims to propose a business model for managing these municipal FTTH/B networks. The paper also seeks to form a part of the discussion on the business, social and policy implications of municipal involvement in physical broadband infrastructures.

Design/methodology/approach – The paper reviews the international experience in municipal FTTH projects and identifies the best practices. Greece is then used as a case study due to the country’s strategic plans to create efficient broadband infrastructures in the periphery of the country. Finally, the municipal business model is examined on three premises: the extent of horizontal integration; the degree of vertical integration; and the appropriate form of ownership.

Findings – The passive infrastructure model applied within the model presented has strong potentials to ensure fair and open competition. The proposed business model exhibits substantial benefits for the telecommunications industry, the local communities and the managing company. It could become an effective policy tool for future regulation, broadband universal service framework, socially optimal investments and social inclusion.

Originality/value – The paper contributes to the international debates regarding the adoption of the “highway” model (“open access”) versus “vertical integration” and the suitability of public-private partnership (PPP) as a method for developing and operating FTTH/B networks. It also contributes to the discussion about the implications of the public sector’s involvement in broadband infrastructure development.

You can access the article here.

The journal of policy, regulation and strategy for telecommunications, information and media
share save 171 16 A business model for municipal FTTH/B networks: the case of rural Greece

A French Blog on FTTH

I can’t write too much recently, work has been over my head, however, I still keep track of FTTH developments and I like spotting new blogs on FTTH. Once they were few, now they are so many; it seems.

So, if you speak French, feel free to check out on Fibre Optique France. They post often and talk about fiber in France.

share save 171 16 A French Blog on FTTH
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